Abstract: Thermal vacuum test is an important procedure in the development of spacecraft and load. Due to the various layouts of heaters and temperature sensors for kinds of devices under test (DUTs), ...

Abstract: This paper explores the comparison between Model Predictive Control [MPC] and Proportional Integral Control [PID] on a furnace temperature control system making it an automatic system.

The natural assumption would be that sterilising discard and waste is one of the simpler tasks when using an autoclave. You don’t need the materials after... So, you have your autoclave, and you have ...

Earth has experienced climate change in the past without help from humanity. We know about past climates because of evidence left in tree rings, layers of ice in glaciers, ocean sediments, coral reefs ...